Tuesday, 23 September 2008

Modal Verbs

  • Some verbs are always followed by an infinitive, we call these modal verbs.
  • Pouvoir - to be able to (can)
  • Devoir - to have to (must)
  • Vouloir - to want to (would)

Je - peux, dois, veux

Tu - peux, dois, veux

Il/Elle/On - peut, doit, veut

Nous - pouvons, devons, voulons

Vous - pouves, devez, voulez

Ils/Elles - peuvent, doivent, veulent

Example:

Je dois aller en ville ce matin.

I must go into town this morning.

Monday, 15 September 2008

Vocabulary for Education Topic

  • passer un examen - to take an exam
  • réussir (a) un examen -to pass an exam
  • étudier - to study
  • rater - to fail (colloquial)
  • échouer a - to fail
  • faire des études - to study
  • faire des études supérieurs - to go into higher education
  • un controle - an assessment
  • un controle continu - continual assesment/ coursework
  • une interro(gation) - test
  • une épreuve - exam
  • redoubler - to retake a year
  • faire une demande d'inscription pour - to apply for a university
  • se spécialise - to specialise
  • approfondir un sujet - to go into a subject deeply
  • Obligatoir - compulsory
  • facultitatif - optional
  • avoir des bonnes notes - to get good grades
  • un niveau - level
  • un éleve doué - a gifted pupil
  • un programme large - a broad based curriculum
  • un enseignant - a teacher
  • un instituteur/institutrice - primary school teacher
  • un concours - competitative exam
  • la sélection - selection
  • abandonner ses études - drop out of school
  • faire une diplome - to do a course
  • une licence - a degree
  • un cursus - a course
  • une note - a grade

Tuesday, 2 September 2008

Bienvenue

Bonjour, Je m'appelle Michael et j'habite dans Bromley en Angleterre. J'ai seize ans et j'alle au "Chis and Sid".

What Is Grammar?

Grammar is a framework for language. It includes:

  • Phrase
  • Tense-timeframe
  • Clause -main/subordinate
  • Verbs- action words
  • Nouns - person/name/concept/animal/thing
  • Pronouns-replaces a noun (it)
  • Infinitive verbs - most common form of a verb "re" "er" "ir"
  • Finite verb - when a verb has been altered for tense
  • Reflexive pronoun - my/his/herself
  • Refelexive verb - the action is done to themselves. Uses a refelexive pronoun.
  • Subject(Nom.)-The noun or person who/which does the action
  • Object(Acc.)- The noun or person who/which has the action done to it/him/her.
  • Indirect Object (Dat.) -The person or thing to/for whom the action of the verb is occurring.
  • Adjective - Describes the noun and usually comes after the noun in French.
  • Adverb - Describes a verb (-ly at the end)
  • Preposition - Tells you where something is (on/in/out)
  • Conjunction- Joining words like "and"
  • Interrogative - Question words like who/why/how...